Dinosaurs vs. aliens

It's a battle 65 million years in the making. Dinosaur's battle aliens in the aptly named first episode of digital comic book "Dinosaurs vs. Aliens," posted online at Yahoo Monday, July 23.
From acclaimed filmmaker Barry Sonnenfeld (Men in Black films) and graphic novel superstar, Grant Morrison (Batman, All Star Superman), the so called "motion comic series" begins with a short narrated piece that sets the stage for the dramatic action: When aliens attack Earth, our planets only saviors are prehistoric beasts, which are more intelligent than humanity ever imagined.
"Originally, I came up with the concept of, what would happen if aliens invaded earth 65 million years ago and the dinosaurs had to defend the Earth against these alien invaders," Sonnenfeld explained in an interview posted along with the episode.
"Themes of apocalypse are very potent right now," writer Grant Morrison told Wired. "Dinosaurs dominated the planet for 165 million years. Human civilizations has been around for 6,000 years and we're already well on the way to rendering the planet uninhabitable for ourselves and other species.
"Both dinosaurs and aliens can be seen as representatives of where we are as people right now," Morrison said. Dinosaurs vs. aliens isn't just a video series, it's also the comic book of the future. You can download an app that will offer the comic online from Google Play and install it on your tablet.

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Dinosaur skin fossil found in Kumamoto

A piece of fossilized soil with imprints of a reptile's skin has been found among geological layers in Kumamoto Prefecture dating back to the late Cretaceous Period some 98 million years ago, the Fukui Prefectural Dinosaur Museum said Wednesday.
The specimen obviously shows skin patterns resembling those of already-extinct aquatic reptiles or of some dinosaur species, museum officials said. This is the second instance in Japan that marks of ancient creatures' skin other than the bottom of the foot have been found, following a 2007 discovery in Katsuyama, Fukui Prefecture.
While the skin patterns resemble those of dinosaurs or aquatic reptiles, the species can't be determined, the officials said. The fossil's surface bears mark of polygonal scales as well as of oblong-shaped protrusions about 5 mm long.
Considering their size and shape, it is likely the skin came from the unidentified creature's abdomen, they said. It is estimated that an indentation was created when the creature pressed its body against a wet surface before sand accumulated over it and became a fossil.
The specimen was found in 2001 in the city of Amakusa, Kumamoto Prefecture. At the time of its discovery, the fossil was in two pieces. One was found by an elementary school student visiting from Oita Prefecture on a family trip and the other by a curator from the Amakusa-based Goshoura Cretaceous Museum. The two pieces were identified in 2003 as components of the same fossil before the Amakusa museum asked the dinosaur museum in 2009 to study it.

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How vegetarian dinosaurs feasted

Plant-eating dinosaurs 150 million years ago were super speedy eaters and could efficiently remove leaves from branches before swallowing the greenery whole.
The research, published in the journal Naturwissenschaften, helps to explain how some of the largest animals on Earth managed to eat such amazing quantities of plants.
The study focused in particular on Diplodocus, which probably could have won speed eating contests today. This massive beast measured nearly 100 feet in length and weighed over 33,000 pounds.
 “Diplodocus would most likely have fed predominantly on leaves, either biting them off -- much like how we use our incisors — or raking their teeth along a branch, shearing leaves off the branch,” lead author Mark Young told Discovery News.
Co-author Paul Barrett added, “It's likely that Diplodocus fed most often on conifer leaves (and accidentally ingested small twigs and branches) and also on ferns and horsetails.”
Young, a researcher in the University of Edinburgh’s School of Geosciences, and his team made those determinations after creating a 3-D model of a complete Diplodocus skull using data from a CT scan. The model was then biomechanically analyzed using a technique called finite element analysis (FEA) to test common feeding behaviors.
FEA is widely implemented to do everything from designing airplanes to making orthopedic implants. It revealed the various stresses and strains acting on the Diplodocus skull during feeding to determine whether the skull or teeth would break under certain conditions.
“Using these techniques, borrowed from the worlds of engineering and medicine, we can start to examine the feeding behavior of this long-extinct animal in levels of detail that were simply impossible until recently,” Barrett, a paleontologist at the Natural History Museum in London, said.
The research shows that the skull and teeth of the toothy, iconic looking dinosaur were biomechanically suitable for biting off leaves, raking through branches, and breaking off leaves. The dinosaur did not rip bark from trees, as some living deer do today.
As for the super long neck and relatively tiny head of herbivorous dinosaurs, Young said, “There have been numerous hypotheses put forward to explain the evolution of extremely long necks in sauropods, ranging from sexual selection (females preferring longer necked males) to feeding on tall trees.”
 “One possibility for the very small head-to-body ratio in sauropods is diet,” he added. “Living herbivores that mainly eat leaves have an extensive and enlarged digestive system, which could help explain why sauropods had such large bodies. One hypothesis put forward for their small heads is due to their lack of extensive chewing. Instead, sauropods like Diplodocus would have simply stripped leaves of branches and swallowed them whole.”
The study sheds light on how the heads of all animals, including those of humans, evolved.
The findings reveal that skull shape is not just influenced by resisting the bite forces produced during jaw closure, but also food procurement. In the case of Diplodocus, this was branch stripping.
Young concluded, “Sauropod dinosaurs, like Diplodocus, were so weird and different from living animals that there is no animal we can compare them with. This makes understanding their feeding ecology very difficult. That’s why biomechanical modeling is so important to our understanding of long-extinct animals.”

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Nightlife liked by the Dinosaurs

Nightlife liked by the Dinosaurs

Life at night during the Mesozoic era was complete of action and filled with risks, a new research indicates that some dinosaurs and primitive animals were night liker, with meat-eating dinosaurs likely coming up on mid night for food. Evening hours was, in fact, the right time for some pterosaurs, along with a fish-eating types and a narrow birdfeeder that probably resided like a duck. Several hungry dinosaurs and animals that resided 250 to 65 thousand years ago also came in existence in the evening

Schmitz, a specialist in the Division of Development and Ecosystem at UC Davis, and co-worker Ryosuke Motani created the perseverance by learning a bony eye function known as the scleral ring. Diurnal, or day-active, creatures with the ring have a little starting, whereas night creatures have a much bigger starting to increase mild in the evening. Schmitz and Motani calculated the inner and external size this ring, plus the size the eye plug, in 33 dinosaur fossils, our ancestors wildlife and pterosaurs. They also took the same measurements in 164 living types, which verified their perception that this type of research perfectly forecasts what time of day and pet is effective

The dimensions exposed big, plant-eating dinosaurs, such as Diplodocus longus, were known to be effective during both the day and evening, probably because they had to keep creating a their large systems. Elephants these days display the same design, relaxing mainly during the best time of the day to prevent heating up

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ROM exhibit's app delivers dinosaurs to lifestyle

ROM exhibit's app delivers dinosaurs to lifestyle

Dinosaurs may have been vanished for more than 65 thousand years, but a Canada art gallery is using a new app to carry it returning to life. Using an application known as ROM ultimate Dinosaurs, the royal Ontario Museum uses Increased Truth, an exclusive view of the real life that can be prolonged with design and other content.

When visitors point their mobile phones at indicators throughout the art collection, the dinosaurs come to life in the app. IPads installed in the art collection and instructed at the bones and skeletons express everything more reasonably, with flesh. The assistant vice president of the museum named Tracy Ruddell, said that “We can watch how the dinosaurs have moved and acted, how they were lived and how they were looked like with flesh and skin” “As an art gallery we’re all about real-world things,” Ruddell said. “But being able to carry primitive dinosaurs back again was a awesome factor.”

Now a day’s all the art galleries and museums all over the world is using the mobile app. into their exhibits for increasing the technology. “Augmented truth allows us to do things with factors that we could never do in the actual globe because, of course, we still have to retain the types,” Ruddell said. “It also allows us to offer academic details, and really experiences, about these factors that are challenging to do in conventional indicate.”

After years of being banished to the world of sci-fi, enhanced reality is lastly moving popular. ABI Research, a market intellect company, tasks that the industry will reach $3 billion income by 2016, up from $21 million on 2010. “For me, it is as an art type -the concept that these individuals can begin strolling off the artwork, and that it can increase and shift into the room and be three-dimensional,” he said.

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Three Dimensional Robot Dinosaurs

Three Dimensional Robot Dinosaurs

Researchers print the plastic replications of real dinosaurs bone to study, and retain the originals

An enthusiast found the first nearly complete dinosaurs bones in New Jersey in 1858, during the era of researchers, gas lights and extremely beautiful dresses. A century and a 50 percent later, paleontologists are still working in one dig in the southeast part of the state. A paleontologist named Kenneth Lacovara of Kenneth Lacovara handed down the website from years of paleontologists before him. Over modern times, he has started a few tasks using the most advanced technological innovation for paleontology. His newest programs consist of making robot dinosaurs using a 3D printer.

"I think I've always had a penchant for implementing the newest systems when they're available," he informed InnovationNewsDaily. The dig region looks at once unearthly and a little like a comfortable marsh. It is a huge dish dug deeply into the world. Everything in the dish is made of wet, dark sand: surfaces, ground and mountains of sand stacked around the world. Rivulets of iron-stained water cut through underneath of the depressive disorders. A inhabitants of marsh low herbage develops around an iron-red lake at one end of the bowl.

Electronic directories for fossils

Laser light readers, 3D models and electronic directories are just starting to obtain grip among paleontologists. Most have not used a 3D publishing device, but everyone knows someone who has, said Daniel Fisher, a paleontologist at the School of Mich who uses laser checking and 3D printing. "That is modifying fast," he said. “The new formation of learner comes along; many of them have been exposed somehow to this. Since persons are more conscious of it, they will start to use it”

Lacovara's lab in Philadelphia in US is an example. He is extremely delighted that learners he guides will be relaxed with the new technological innovation he has bought for the lab and calling himself old-fashioned in contrast to them. The day before InnovationNewsDaily frequented the New Jersy dig, we witnessed Athena Patel, an undergrad learning chemistry, check out a fossilized seafood mind using a laser light Lacovara obtained this previous march.

 

3D published dino-bones

One of the most interesting uses for electronic information is that scientists are able to deliver them to 3D models and then list them into nasty replications. of genuine. Researchers can then perform with the facsimiles, saving the genuine ones to retain them in better situation. As for Lacovara, he said he wants to use the prints to develop dinosaurs robots and research how the creatures moved.

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Drumheller's Dinosaurs keep captivate visitors

Drumheller's Dinosaurs keep captivate visitors

Drumheller exploded provided that fossil fuel was being dug out of the earth, but when that industry flattened, the Alberta city was able to flourish thanks to another useful subterranean source - Dinosaurs bones. Our ongoing interest with the massive animals that dominated the World an incredible number of years ago energy sources a stable celebration of visitors to Alberta’s Badlands.The two biggest draws for dinosaur lovers is the Royal Tyrell Museum in Drumheller and nearby Dinosaur Provincial Park which provides bones and fossils that make up a large percentage of the museum’s collection

The two greatest attracts for dinosaurs fans is the Royal Tyrell Museum in Drumheller and close by Dinosaur Provincial park which provides bone and fossils that create up a lot of the museum’s collection. Guests to Drumheller will instantly notice dinosaurs kitsch everywhere. It seems that every other road area activities a garishly-painted dinosaurs that certainly makes viewing paleontologists flinch at its inaccuracy. They were apparently restored from a old amusement recreation area that went broke years ago

Light content sport dinosaurs designs, a local grocery store has a dinosaurs head exploding out of the wall into the vehicle lot and then there can be the Globe's Biggest Dinosaur, a massive Tyrannosaurus Rex of the giant-roadside-attraction school of structure that is connected to the guest information center. For $3, you can pay for the benefit of ascending up the dinosaurs to look out of his oral cavity to perspective the city and the Badlands beyond. The recreation area is a 176-kilometre generate from Drumheller and could be frequented as a day journey or you can remain more time by camping outdoors in the recreation area or remaining in one of several resorts in close by Streams. Even if you do not have camping outdoors equipment, you can “glamp” in walled camping tents available in the recreation area with enhance reservation

Zoomars Petting Zoo Apatosaurus angers neighbors

Zoomars Petting Zoo Apatosaurus angers neighbors

Apatosaurus was a huge, long-necked quadrupedal pet with a lengthy, whip-like end. Its forelimbs were a little bit reduced than its hindlimbs.A 13-foot-tall sculpture of a massive Apatosaurus was included to the play place area at the Zoomars petting Zoo in San Juan Capistrano, California.The petting zoo’s proprietor compensated $12,000 for the sculpture in the wish that it would get children enthusiastic about history.

The dinosaurs allows children comprehend “history 200 million years ago, and how awesome is that?” said proprietor Carolyn Franks. But some citizens of the ancient city are not excited about seeing an tremendous long-necked Apatosaurus from their front side lawns.

Individuals viewing the petting zoo are not sure why there is an disagreement about the dino. “The children really like it. I do not see why anyone would have a issue with it,” said one mom. Town authorities say that the sculpture was introduced in without necessary authorization but that they have not made the decision what to do about it.

Dinosaurs Arriving to the City of Jacksonville Scriptures Class

Dinosaurs arriving to The city of jacksonville Scriptures class

First Baptist delivers the visiting display to a get away for kids

Linking the head of a triceratops is not a simple process, even if it's being done in an air-conditioned entrance hall of First Baptist Church.

For a few second, a combined "whoa" come from the list of youthful men going the horn-pronged go into place. But the item didn't slide from their hands."That factor is large," said Callihan Helms, a 21-year-old ministerial intern for the town center The city of jacksonville church

The hefty raise to set up the life-sized old imitation was part of the final-day arrangements at First Baptist Chapel for Development Pursuit, the extended vacation Scriptures school beginning Thursday and operating through Friday. "There's great pleasure among our kids about these dinosaurs coming in," said Bob Clifton, professional minister to train and learning. "We've got more people establishing up than I've ever seen establishing up for holiday Scriptures school. The kids can't delay until we open up."

The eight replications of dinosaurs, along with a Tyrannosaurus rex and Ichthyosaurus, are possessed by Creation truth foundation, of an Oklahoma company that conveys the dinosaurs to 15 to 20 locations a year. The institution is no cost and start to kids from age 3 through those who have finished 9th grade. The chapel desires more than 1,400 will go to the classes, which run from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. monday through friday.

Wrangell Mountain Tops Having Dinosaurs Foot Print

Wrangell Mountain Tops Having Dinosaurs Foot Print

The rock foot prints of two different dinosaurs were found near the small agreement of Chisana in the Wrangell Mountains.Fiorillo, a old seeker with the Art gallery of Characteristics and Technology in Facilities, lately had written of the feet opinions of a huge plant-eater and small meat-eater in the science publication Cretaceous Analysis.

   

Fiorillo grabbed a plate-size stone and organised it up in the sunshine.He could see the impact of the center toe of a three-toed dinosaur; by squinting at the stone as he converted it, he could make out a list forced into the earth by a significant monster that stomped previous 70 thousand years ago. Nearby, he identified another list, the a record of a lesser, zippy meat-eater.
                                                     
He known as over his co-workers one by one and just didn't tell them a factor. Instead, he requested them what they saw. One identified the plant-eater monitor right away; the other outlined the meat-eater’s list.

                                                   

Fiorillo explained the two Wrangells dinosaurs: The bigger one is a hadrosaur, a duck-billed old higher than most men and hefty as a car The second monitor is from a therapod (a team that contains, on the huge end of the range, T. rex)

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Top ten dinosaurs

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Best-preserved dinosaur skeleton ever found in Europe

The skeleton of a bushy-tailed baby dinosaur that roamed Earth 135 million years ago has been found in Europe. The creature had little 'fuzzy' feathers, almost like hairs. Named Sciurumimus after the tree squirrel species Sciurus, it is the best preserved dinosaur remains ever discovered in Europe.
At just 72 cms (28 inches) long, the fanged predator looks like a tiny T-Rex. It is believed to have been a year-old hatchling and had a large skull, short hind limbs and smooth skin.
Its vivid compression with mouth wide open also bears the outline of sharp, serrated little teeth and primitive fuzzy feathers that are more akin to hair.
These were over its front, below the belly, and back as well as the tail, suggesting the animal's whole body could have been covered in feathers. It is impossible to say exactly what killed the animal, but it has been speculated that it may have drowned.
Previously reported fossils of feathered killer dinosaurs belonged to a group called coelurosaurs that are closely related to birds and from which T Rex and other meat-eating beasts evolved.
But Sciurumimus albersdoerferi - dug up out of limestone rock at a quarry near Kelheim in Bavaria, southern Germany, in 2009 - was a megalosauroid which were members of the theropods.
Dr Oliver Rauhut said: ‘Here we report an exceptionally preserved skeleton of a juvenile megalosauroid, Sciurumimus albersdoerferi, from the Late Jurassic of Germany, which preserves a filamentous plumage at the tail base and on parts of the body. ‘The specimen is preserved in complete articulation, lying on its right side.’
Fossils of theropods - which include T Rex - are rare and usually fragmented. The best T Rex specimens are about 80 percent preserved whereas Sciurumimus is about 98 percent intact.
Dr Rauhut, curator of the Bavarian Paleontological and Geological Collections (BSPG) in Munich, led an international team that examined the animal.
He said: ‘This is one of the most complete dinosaur skeletons ever found worldwide. When I first saw it, it was hard to believe it was real because it was so well preserved. ‘It looked as if it had been made by someone to hang in their living room. But tests quickly showed it was genuine.’
He said the find was of ‘outstanding scientific importance’ because of the completeness of the skeleton, the presence of hair-like filamentous structures and its youth. Dr Rauhut said: ‘It is very difficult to say how large the animal would have grown to as an adult. One can't rule out it would have been up to eight or nine metres long but it could also have just been two or three metres.’
The large size of the skull in proportion to the rest of the body was a sure sign it had been very young when it died, he said. Examinations of juvenile theropods can help shed light on the mechanisms of evolution because recent research indicates changes in the processes of growing played an important role in how creatures evolved.
The bones of the theropod are even better preserved than those of feathered dinosaurs found in China in the 1990s. Those are the only ones which are similarly complete, but they are millions of years younger, saud the researchers whose findings are published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Dr Rauhut said: ‘The great thing about this discovery is the preservation of the bones. Similarly complete skeletons were found in China of feathered dinosaurs. ‘They look great from afar but if you study them under the microscope, you can see that the bone preservation isn't that great.’
Hair on dinosaurs has been a focus of research because it could have developed into the feathers that were first detected on fossils of Archaeopteryx, the oldest known bird, which were found in Germany in the 19th century. That discovery suggested dinosaurs may have evolved into birds.
Dr Rauhut said: ‘This new theropod is probably the most significant fossil found on German soil since the discoveries of the original bird Archaeopteryx.’

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Dinosaurs Video Games 2012

What's it about?
As a young paleontologist in DIGGING FOR DINOSAURS, you'll have to earn the skill points you need in order to go on digs and find fossils with which you can fill your currently empty musuem. Points are earned by playing visual trivia games, navigating mazes, or taking on the part of dinosaur and either defending you nest or hunting for food. Each time you hit 100 points, you go on a dig and locate some fossils. Then, each time you have enough fossils to complete a full skeleton, you engage in a dino-building puzzle and start filling your museum.

What families can talk about

1. Families can talk about the food chain and the circle of life. At one point in the game, you'll be trying to stop carnivores from eating your unhatched babies, but in another part, you'll be eating smaller animals yourself. How can both of these actions be okay? What truths about nature does this game reveal?a
2. Also, what is it about dinosaurs that children find so fascinating? Is it their size? Their scariness? The fact that they're no longer around? Families can discuss these eternally mysterious creatures and their appeal to kids.

Is it any good?
For dinosaur-obsessed kids, Digging for Dinosaurs promises a load of fun and tons of prehistoric knowledge. Unlike the general knowledge passed on in many Leapster games, this one is very specific in its scope, and kids who aren't thrilled by all things Jurassic probably won't find much to get excited by here. The highlights come in the digging and building sections, which take a lot of work to get to, so children with a lack of patience might also want to steer clear.

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